Shoulder Injuries When Surfing are Often, But You Must Recognize the Prevention
The shoulder consists of a collection of several joints
joined by tendons and muscles to allow us to do various movements of the arm -
from scratching your back to throwing an object. Shoulders also make us able to
paddle or padle when swimming or surfing. For a surfer, the shoulder is a very important part of
the body. Surely whoever surfers must be very sorry when his shoulder suffered
an injury caused by sprains or too ambitious when surfing sessions. Sometimes, the movements that we do accidentally cause
instability in the soft tissue or bone structure in the shoulder. This is what
causes our shoulders to feel pain, sometimes the pain is felt temporarily or
for a long time that requires medical help to cure it. The shoulder is composed of three bones: upper arm bone
(humerus), shoulder blade (scapula) and neck bone (clavicle).
The upper part of the upper arm bone is in the round hole
found in the scapula. This hole is called a glenoid. Muscles and tendons work
together to maintain the arm bones in this hole. The upper part of the upper
arm fits into the veiled joint in the shoulder blade. This joint is called
glenoid. The combination of muscles and tendons keeps the arm bones centered in
the shoulder joint. This group of muscles and tendons is called a rotator cuff.
The rotator cuff covers the upper part of the upper arm bone and is attached to
the scapula bone. The rotator cuff consists of four muscles and tendons
(supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis and teres minor) located between
the upper legan bone and the scapula. These muscle and tendon groups allow
movement in the shoulder and function to support the joints that connect the
upper arms and shoulders. Injuries that can occur in the rotator cuff are
damage to muscles and tendons.
If You Have a Shoulder Injury, Try to Do the Following Main Treatments:
- Rest - In the acute phase, the doctor will recommend
resting and limiting excessive activities. Try to take a break from surfing.
The use of a shoulder sling for several days can also help the healing process.
- Modification of activities. Avoid activities that cause
pain in the shoulder such as lifting heavy objects, and forcing the shoulder to
work.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Drugs such as
Arcoxia and naproxen can reduce pain and swelling.
- Physiotherapy, strengthening exercises and physical
therapy. Specific exercises will restore the ability to move the shoulder and
strengthen the shoulder. This exercise program includes stretching movements to
increase flexibility. Strengthening the muscles will add support to the
shoulder thereby reducing pain and avoiding further injury.
- Steroid injection. Local anesthetic injection and
cortisone can reduce pain if the pain does not decrease with rest, medication
and physical therapy. Cortisone is a very effective anti-inflammatory drug. In
some cases, injection of Platelet Rich Plasma may also be needed.
How to prevent Getting Hit by a Shoulder Injury.
- Get used to warm up before surfing, at least 10
minutes. Train your shoulders by turning your arms in front and back.
- Always calculate and think about everything you will
do. So the brain gives a message to your shoulder and it makes your shoulder
stronger and not attacked by a sprain.
- If you routinely do surfing and some other heavy
things, try also to do a reflexology routine for your shoulders and also some
other risk-injured spots.
- Enough sleep
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